What is Peace and Conflict Studies

Each one has to find his peace from within. And peace to be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances — Mahatma Gandhi. Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviors as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts (including social conflicts), with a view towards…

How Canada soured on immigration

Nadine Yousif and Jessica Murphy For decades, Canada has cast itself as a country open to newcomers, with immigration policies tailored to boost its population, fill labour gaps and settle refugees fleeing conflict from around the world. But in recent months, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has said he intends to significantly cut the number of…

The Changing Nature of Conflicts in the West Asian Region: The Iran-Israel Shadow Conflict and Its Impact on Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq

Summary Kazemzadeh, H (2024) Internal Journal of ACPCS, Spring No.15. pp. 12-31 The ongoing war in Gaza has intensified the shadow conflict between Iran and Israel, with a heightened risk of escalation into a broader regional war. Iran’s influence in Lebanon and Syria, central to its “forward-defense” strategy, has led to clashes with Israeli forces…

Global Conflict Risk Index

The Context The development of the GCRI conflict model started in 2014 to provide an accessible, objective and open-source evidence base to support the EU’s conflict prevention capacities and decision-making on long-term conflict risks. The output of the GCRI serves as the quantitative input to the EU conflict early warning framework for identifying countries at…

A Call for Peace: Nationwide Pro-Palestine & Pro-Israel Rallies in Canada

Data Analysis of 90-day Protests in Canada Summary Report Following the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas armed conflict in October 2023, thousands of Canadians have demonstrated in support of both Palestine and Israel in major cities. Most of them have taken place peacefully, demanding a permanent ceasefire between parties and the release of hostages and prisoners….

Conflict Barometer 2021

With the 30th edition of the Conflict Barometer, the HIIK continues its annual series of reports covering political conflicts worldwide. The global political conflict panorama in 2021 was marked by an ongoing high number of highly violent conflicts. The number of wars decreased from 21 to 20 while the number of limited wars increased from…

Event: Middle East Strategy Forum 2022

The Institute for Peace & Diplomacy (IPD) is going to host its second annual Middle East Strategy Forum (MESF 2022) on May 11–12, 2022 in Ottawa, Canada. Over 250 foreign policy and defence professionals, diplomats, lawmakers and bureaucrats, think-tankers and business leaders are expected to attend this 2-day conference at Delta Hotel in downtown Ottawa….

Released: ACLED 2021 – The Year in Review

ACLED’s 2021 annual report reviews the past year of data on political violence and demonstration activity around the world.  Few conflicts ended in 2021, and many intensified. Overall levels of political violence remained steady, while its lethality surged to new heights. Civilians bore the brunt, with increases in both violence targeting civilians and civilian fatalities….

Conflict and Peacebuilding in the contemporary Middle East

Hamed Kazemzadeh Protracted conflict has locked Iraq, Libya, Syria, and Yemen into cycles of violence. These conflicts have fractured relationships within and between communities, and undermined social cohesion. They are both localized in parts of a country and have also created regional and international spillovers that draw in multiple regional and global actors with different…

Political impact on the conflict resolution of internal violence in West Asia: Lebanon, Syria, Iraq

Kazemzadeh, H. Internal Journal of ACPCS, Spring No.09. 2020 The prolonged violence in West Asia, encompassing Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq, has been profoundly shaped by the political dimensions of conflict resolution. The region has endured widespread repercussions from terrorism and the subsequent War on Terror. These challenges have critically influenced security, political stability, and conflict…